The HDL Cholesterol test measures the level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. HDL is often referred to as ‘good cholesterol’ because it helps remove other forms of cholesterol, particularly LDL (bad cholesterol), from the bloodstream and transports them back to the liver for processing and elimination.
This test is an important component of a lipid panel and is used to assess cardiovascular risk. Higher levels of HDL are generally associated with a lower risk of heart disease and stroke, while lower HDL levels are linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. It is commonly ordered as part of routine health checkups, to monitor patients with heart disease or diabetes, and to evaluate the effectiveness of lifestyle changes or medications such as statins.
